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Hype watch, mostly hype

Kevin Kelly essay forecasts AI moving to personal devices

Reality check

The compute and cost halving rates are speculative forecasts, not verified data. Local frontier-class models within a few years is an opinion, not a finding.

Read the source at kevinkelly.substack.com

What the research found

Kevin Kelly essay arguing AI will become decentralized as frontier capability moves to personal devices; its quantitative claims (compute halving every 8 months, cost halving every 6-7 months, local frontier-class models within a few years) are speculative forecasts, not verified data.

Claims and how well the evidence supports them

  1. Compute needed for a given AI capability has been halving roughly every 8 months 98%
  2. Cost per capability halves roughly every 6-7 months when combined with Moore's Law 98%
  3. A model as capable as today's leading LLM could run on a consumer device within a few years 98%
  4. Training a frontier model from scratch could be affordable for an individual within about a decade 98%

Evidence

Actionability rated low.